Everything you need to know about dental implants
Dental implants are metal posts or frames that act as replacement tooth roots and are surgically placed in the jaw bone. These implants provide a foundation for permanent or removable teeth so that they don’t slip and fall while eating or speaking. While ordinary bridges and dentures are uncomfortable to wear, dental implants can be uniquely designed for your teeth.
Types of dental implants
According to the American Dental Association, there are two main types of dental implants. These are installed in your oral cavity via sinus augmentation or ridge modification. Following are the types of dental implants.
- Endosteal Implants
Endosteal implants are the most commonly used implants among patients. They are surgically placed directly into the bone. Each implant can hold one or more artificial teeth and are usually found in the form of screws, cylinders, or blades. - Subperiosteal Implants
Subperiosteal implants are not directly placed inside the bone but on top of the jaw in such a way that the posts of the dental frame protrude through the gums. These are usually recommended for patients who have minimal bone height and cannot wear conventional dentures.
Who can get dental implants?
Dental implants are extremely healthy, and anyone with healthy gums and bones can get them. However, since this procedure involves major surgery and regular care and maintenance, there are some patients who are not eligible for it. Doctors would ideally recommend against getting implants if the patient is suffering from an acute illness or from a specific bone or soft tissue disease or infection. People suffering from diabetes and other cardiovascular diseases are also suggested not to get dental implants. Patients that have undergone radiation therapy in the head and neck region have to get evaluated by their dentist to know if they are eligible for dental implant surgery.
Why should you get dental implants?
There are several advantages to getting dental implants as opposed to getting regular dentures. Some of them are as follows:
- Comfort
Since these are designed specifically for your dental frame, dental implants are much more comfortable to wear throughout the day as compared to conventional dentures. They slip on like a glove and do not get displaced while eating or speaking, or any other activities. - Appearance
Regular dentures can sometimes look fake and unattractive since they do not perfectly align with your dental sockets. Dental implants look real and can actually enhance your appearance. - Durability
As opposed to regular dentures, dental implants are known to be more durable and require less maintenance and care. They can last for years on end and will rarely ever cause any trouble. - Oral health
Certain oral bridges that require support are usually installed after altering the surrounding teeth as support. In the case of dental implants, there is no need to reduce the shape of any teeth, helping in maintaining oral health and hygiene.
How to take care of your dental implants?
Just like your regular teeth, dental implants also require regular cleaning and maintenance to make sure they last a long time and do not get damaged. You must follow a strict dental routine that includes regular brushing, flossing, and rinsing so as to maintain the quality and health of your dental implants. You will also need to visit your orthodontist on a regular basis to get your teeth checked.
In conclusion, dental implants are easy to get, easy to maintain, and are less likely to get damaged or removed compared to regular dentures. Consult your regular dentist to know more about dental implants.
