TRAVEL NURSING JOBS
Travel nurses are RNs from various clinical backgrounds who work for independent staffing agencies. They are assigned to different care areas on a temporary basis to fill in short-term employment gaps.
Travel nursing is a specialty that took root when the field of nursing faced a nationwide shortage. Hospitals, clinics, and other care areas had unfilled positions, yet had patients needing care. To try and attract nurses to the open positions, employers offered higher pay, housing, and covered the cost of relocating.
Due to these shortages, health care facilities have vacancies that need to be filled—and travel nurses are often the ones to fill open positions. Not only do travel nurses work in health care in any state in the country, but they also work outside of the United States as international travel nurses. The adventure and excitement of new opportunities, along with higher-than-average pay, are facets of travel nursing that many RNs find attractive.
Travel nurses are an important part of the health care team because they help bridge the gap between supply and demand in the field of nursing. Mandatory nurse-patient ratios have led to increased patient safety and lower patient mortality. While this is a positive finding, and more and more states are passing legislation to implement staffing ratios, there are not enough nurses to fill the openings. Travel nurses assigned those open positions help to increase patient safety and improve patient outcomes.
Additionally, nurses from different educational backgrounds, care areas, and geographic locations bring a great deal to the practice of nursing. Sharing ideas and practices not only benefits patients, but also other nurses.
A travel nurse should have the following characteristics to excel in the role:
- Enjoys experiencing new cities, towns, and organizations
- Enjoys freedom. Travel nurses choose when and where they work, and choose their duration of employment
- Enjoys flexibility. Travel nurses create their schedules, benefits packages, and income-based on which agency they choose to work
- Thrives on challenges. Moving to different states or overseas and being “the new nurse” repeatedly is challenging. Learning new organizational systems and workflows are particularly challenging
- Loves learning new things. Each assignment takes travel nurses to new health care facilities, some with higher levels of technology or different standards of practice. Each experience helps nurses build upon their knowledge base
Additionally, travel nurses should have supportive families and friends. It’s difficult to either pack up and move an entire family or leave family and friends behind. The flip side to this is that new relationships are formed in each new location.
Working as a travel nurse has many perks. Here are some of the benefits of travel nursing:
- Assistance in obtaining passports/work visas (if working internationally)
- Bonuses
- Choice of location
- Competitive pay
- housing
- Higher-than-average pay for RNs
- Medical, dental, and vision coverage
- Retirement plans
- Selection of hours/shifts worked
- Travel reimbursement
Travel Nursing Tips and Personal Characteristics
Travel nurses need to cultivate the skills of learning new systems quickly, taking criticism in stride, and adapting easily to change.
Some personal characteristics that serve travel nurses on the job include:
- Ability to learn quickly. Travel nurses all have experience working in a traditional nursing context, but they need to be able to draw upon their broad knowledge bases as they adapt to new healthcare facilities. Some healthcare settings have different standards of practice and different technologies to learn. Travel nurses need to adopt new practices and technologies quickly.
- Resilience to persevere in challenging contexts. The combination of moving to different states, being the “new nurse” constantly, and taking care of difficult patients comes with many challenges. Travel nurses need to be able to withstand these challenges.
- Flexibility. Travel nurses have the freedom to create their own schedules with the agencies they work for. For example, travel nurses might work for nine intense weeks on the other side of the country and then take a month off.
- Comfort with working in new environments. Travel nurses need to adapt to different organizations and care teams, often when those organizations and teams lack the adequate resources to run properly.
- A strong support network. Travel nurses may need to leave their families and friends for long periods of time to take temporary jobs. Having a supportive person or group of people who act as an emotional sounding board can be crucial for working long-term in the chaotic assignments of a travel nurse.
Travel nurses have a broad range of responsibilities and duties, and specific tasks depend on the specialty in which the nurse is trained. General nursing responsibilities and duties include:
- Using the nursing process of assessing, diagnosing, planning, implementing, and evaluating to care for patients in a variety of healthcare settings
- Administering medications, fluids, assisting with activities of daily living and patient mobility
- Reviewing and interpreting diagnostic tests such as lab work and imaging
- Provide monitoring and oversight in all aspects of patient care
- Collaborating with physicians in developing a plan of care
- Assessing the psychosocial needs of patients and families
- Recognizing and intervening in clinically unstable patients
- Providing resources for patients and refer as necessary
- Educating patients and families in all areas of healthcare maintenance and prevention
- Working in assignments anywhere from eight to thirteen weeks (on average) in the U.S., one to two years if outside the U.S.
- Learning various patient care systems/documentation
- Providing immediate medical care and aid for large populations during times of war or disaster